Sea – Level rise
Students profile/age of the student: | 10-12 years old |
Climate change topic | Aquatic Ecosystems |
Connected subject in the curriculum | Physics, chemistry, geography |
Skills and competencies to be developed | content knowledge, teamwork, observation skills |
Terminology, keywords | Global Warming, Sea Level |
Teaching techniques and tools: | storytelling, presentation, teamwork |
Materials needed: | – 1 disposable plastic water bottle – 1 clear plastic straw – Dark marking pen – Clay, putty, OR other malleable sealants – Paper OR cloth towels – Heat source (such as incandescent light bulbs, heat lamps, heating pads, or the Sun) – (Optional) thermometer and ruler |
Materials offered | Additional links: https://youtu.be/hrufTakwFHg |
The time needed for the activity | 30 – 45 Minutes |
Description
Sea level rise is caused by several different processes, including melting ice. But one big contributor to sea level rise is increasing global temperatures, which heat seas and cause something called the thermal expansion of water. Thermal expansion happens when water gets warmer, which causes the volume of the water to increase. About half of the measured global sea-level rise on Earth is from warming waters and thermal expansion.
You can see how this process works by building a model using everyday items to demonstrate that water expands when heat energy is added.
Activity step by step:
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/edu/learn/project/how-warming-water-causes-sea-level-rise/